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PROVINCIAL AND MUNICIPAL STATISTICS

 
PROVINCE/TERRITORY PROVINCIAL POPULATION* NUMBER OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL GOVERNMENTS BY TYPE NUMBER OF COUNCILLORS*
Alberta 3,614,093 342 17 cities
109 towns
96 villages
51 summer villages
5 specialized municipalities
64 municipal districts
1,897
British Columbia 4,320,300 188 161 Municipalities:
   49 cities
   48 district municipalities
   42 villages
   14 towns
   3 townships
   1 island municipality
   1 regional municipalities
   2 resort municipality

27 regional districts

Unique forms of local government & Aboriginal self governments under treaties:
   1 islands trust
   1 Indian Government District
   (Sechelt)
   231 improvement districts
   2 treaty First Nations
   (Nisga'a & Tsawwassen)
1,199
Manitoba 1,178,500 188 9 cities
51 towns
19 villages
116 rural municipalities
2 local government districts
985
New Brunswick 749,200 108 8 cities
26 towns
69 villages
5 rural municipalities
540
Newfoundland and Labrador 509,900 282 3 cities
279 towns
136 unincorporated municipalities
1,356
Northwest Territories 42,400 16 1 city
4 towns
1 village
11 hamlets
4 Tlicho community governments
3 charter community governments
125
Nova Scotia 935,100 55 3 regional municipalities
31 towns
21 rural municipalities
380
Nunavut 30,400 25 1 town
24 hamlets
146
Ontario 12,705,300 445 47 cities
23 counties
1 district municipality
57 municipalities
6 regional municipalities
89 towns
207 townships
3 united counties
1 united township
11 villages
2,813
Prince Edward Island 138,000 74 2 cities
7 towns
65 communities
382
Québec 7,651,000 1,138 In 2003 there were a total of 1147 municipalities, since then some have amalgamated. The breakdown available is only for 2003 and there were 775 rural municipalities and 372 urban municipalities. 7,580
Saskatchewan 987,500 786 15 cities
145 towns
266 villages
40 resort villages
296 rural municipalities
24 northern municipalities (comprised of 2 northern towns, 11 northern villages, and 11 northern hamlets)
3,711
Yukon 31,200 8 1 city
3 towns
4 villages
30
  * Source: 2006 Stats Canada Census     * Source: Getting to 30% by 2026 by FCM

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